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Median Household Income by State

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates.

#StateMedian household income
1Massachusetts$103,960±527
2Maryland$103,678±597
3New Jersey$103,556±513
4Hawaii$100,389±1,121
5California$99,122±310
6New Hampshire$99,031±1,123
7Washington$98,141±414
8Connecticut$95,781±732
9Colorado$95,470±578
10Utah$95,166±774
11Virginia$93,170±458
12Alaska$92,788±1,232
13Minnesota$89,062±409
14Rhode Island$87,796±1,209
15New York$85,974±402
16Delaware$84,954±1,251
17Illinois$83,390±362
18Oregon$83,011±573
19Vermont$81,203±1,339
20Arizona$79,964±407
21Texas$78,476±263
22Nevada$78,260±596
23Pennsylvania$77,971±342
24Idaho$77,800±743
25Wisconsin$77,485±455
26Georgia$77,353±407
27North Dakota$76,657±1,163
28Nebraska$76,475±633
29Wyoming$76,176±1,168
30South Dakota$75,081±888
31Iowa$75,059±418
32Maine$74,733±795
33Florida$74,568±284
34Kansas$74,275±475
35Michigan$72,875±293
36Montana$72,509±761
37North Carolina$72,388±324
38Indiana$71,957±352
39Ohio$71,389±321
40Missouri$70,702±325
41Tennessee$69,595±429
42South Carolina$69,324±570
43Oklahoma$65,039±439
44New Mexico$64,059±808
45Alabama$63,999±399
46Kentucky$63,726±429
47Arkansas$60,773±467
48Louisiana$60,756±408
49West Virginia$59,608±691
50Mississippi$56,447±539

What this means

Massachusetts has the highest median household income ($103,960) and Mississippi the lowest ($56,447). Differences between states largely track cost of living and industry mix, not quality of life — a dollar goes further in a lower cost-of-living state, so a straight income ranking isn't a “better/worse” ranking.

About the data

US Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates. Median household income is a 5-year survey estimate and carries a margin of error (shown as “±”) — two states with a small gap may not be reliably different.

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